Utilizing Photocatalytic Bio char in Ecological Concrete based building facades for Smog Pollution control

This project explores the use of photocatalytic biochar in ecological concrete for building facades

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Objectives

The project aims to develop an eco-friendly concrete using photocatalytic biochar from agricultural waste to combat urban smog pollution. Objectives include improving concrete's mechanical strength, introducing self-cleaning and air-purifying properties, and reducing the carbon footprint of construction materials. The study also seeks to evaluate the material’s ecological benefits, such as supporting plant growth, and to promote sustainable infrastructure aligned with climate change mitigation and SDG goals for greener urban environments.

Socio-Economic Benefit

This project offers significant socio-economic benefits by improving urban air quality, which can reduce health issues and medical costs linked to pollution. Utilizing agricultural waste to produce biochar adds value to rural economies and supports waste management. The eco-concrete promotes sustainable construction, lowering environmental impact and encouraging green job creation. Overall, it contributes to healthier communities, economic development, and long-term cost savings in infrastructure maintenance and environmental remediation.

Methodologies

The project followed a structured methodology starting with material selection and ecological concrete mix design incorporating photocatalytic biochar. Concrete samples were prepared and subjected to various laboratory tests, including compressive strength, void ratio, permeability, and density assessments. Plant growth tests evaluated ecological impact. Data was analyzed using software tools for performance comparison. This comprehensive approach ensured accurate evaluation of mechanical and environmental benefits of biochar-based ecological concrete for smog pollution control.

Outcome

The project successfully demonstrated that integrating photocatalytic biochar into ecological concrete enhances air purification, mechanical strength, and sustainability. Laboratory tests showed improved compressive strength, reduced porosity, and support for plant growth. The material exhibited self-cleaning and antibacterial properties, making it ideal for urban infrastructure. Additionally, the use of agricultural waste for biochar contributes to carbon reduction and waste management, promoting eco-friendly, cost-effective solutions for cleaner, healthier urban environments

Project Team Members

Registration# Name
CU-1882-2021 Inam Ullah
CU-1913-2021 Saeed shah
CU-1889-2021 Sadeeq ullah shah
CU-1931-2021 Anwar zaib

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